Should you consider lithium-ion batteries in fire risk assessments?

Did you know that lithium-ion battery fires are now one of the biggest fire risks in the UK? According to data from QBE, fire services tackle three every single day. Additionally, British Safety Council say there was a massive 93% increase between 2022 and 2024. They are one of the most dangerous types of fire, more difficult to extinguish and with high potential for collateral fires and spreading quickly. As a result, it is now crucial to think about the danger they pose in different properties. As a top provider of fire risk assessments in Redcar and other parts of the region, we want to help spread awareness.

Popularity

Fire risk assessments RedcarThe main reason lithium-ion battery fires are becoming more frequent is their use is so widespread today. You can find them in all kinds of devices (phones, laptops, etc), e-scooters, vapes, tools, and even medical equipment. They are an essential part of everyday life.

Several factors make the lithium-ion batteries so popular. Crucially, they are lightweight, have impressive energy density, and are rechargeable. Overall, they are the best choice for various products. However, there can be problems. Overcharging, overheating, malfunctions, and intentional damage can lead to rapid ignition and an explosion.

A different kind of fire

The most important thing to keep in mind with lithium-ion batteries is the fires they cause don’t behave like typical fires. It has a massive impact on fire safety. Speak to us about fire risk assessments in Redcar.

Significantly, lithium-ion battery fires happen because of thermal runaway. When they reach or exceed 60 degrees Celsius, it can trigger a chain reaction. This causes the temperature to rise uncontrollably. If the cell can’t dissipate the heat, the overheating can break down components in the battery. More dangerously, it generates a huge volume of flammable gases. Massive pressure building in the battery can cause it to rupture. This can lead to an explosion and a huge fire.

Lithium-ion battery fires are self perpetuating, generating oxygen as cells break down to keep fuelling the fire. Worse, they can quickly spread to other cells, making the fire even worse. As a result, tackling a blaze is incredibly difficult.

The crucial thing people need to remember, especially when they do risk assessments, is typical fire extinguishers won’t work. Because the fires self perpetuate, you need a different tactic than cutting off oxygen. You will need a specialist extinguisher. It’s important to keep this in mind, ensuring you have suitable extinguishers in areas where there are devices or equipment using lithium-ion batteries.

Do you need to arrange fire risk assessments in Redcar?

As you can see, there is a huge risk with lithium-ion batteries and it’s vital to act. The goal should be to reduce the chance of fires starting in the first place. Additionally, measures should be in place in case there is an incident.

Adapting your approach to fire risk assessments here is important. Crucially, there should be regular reviews of any devices and equipment that utilise lithium-ion batteries. This should include where people are using them, how they are used, recharging, and even examining things like manufacturer guidelines.

If you need fire risk assessments in Redcar or other parts of the region, you can rely on us. ABC Fire Safety & Security is a fantastic business with impressive knowledge and credentials. We work with clients, providing a clear review of the fire risk and how to reduce it to protect lives. So, get in touch if you need some help.